2022

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2021 (MMXXI) was a common year starting on Friday, January 1st, of the Gregorian calendar. The year was marked by significant global events, including the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, political upheavals, natural disasters, and advances in science and technology.

Events

January

  • January 19: The COVID-19 pandemic continued to affect countries worldwide, with new variants emerging and vaccination campaigns ongoing.
  • January 24: Escalations in Eastern Europe saw Russia amassing troops near Ukraine's border, raising international concerns of potential conflict.

February

  • February 4–20: The 2022 Winter Olympics were held in Beijing, China.
  • February 24: Russia launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine, leading to widespread international condemnation and significant geopolitical ramifications.

March

  • March 1: Major battles occur across Ukraine, including the siege of Mariupol, resulting in substantial civilian casualties and displacement.
  • March 2: Western nations impose severe economic sanctions on Russia in response to the invasion of Ukraine.

April

  • April 24: Emmanuel Macron was re-elected as President of France, defeating Marine Le Pen in a runoff.

May

  • May 9: Ferdinand Marcos Jr., son of former dictator Ferdinand Marcos, won the presidential election in the Philippines.
  • May 26–28: The 48th G7 summit was held in Germany, focusing on the global economy, climate change, and the Ukraine crisis.

June

  • June 5: The United States announced further military aid to Ukraine amid ongoing conflict.
  • June 9: The Summit of the Americas was held in Los Angeles, focusing on regional issues and migration.

July

  • July 8: Former Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe was assassinated during a campaign speech in Nara, Japan.
  • July 31: The United Nations reported that over 5 million Ukrainians had fled the country since the invasion began.

August

  • August 8: The FBI raided former U.S. President Donald Trump's Mar-a-Lago estate as part of an investigation into classified documents.
  • August 24: Ukraine celebrated its Independence Day amid ongoing conflict with Russia.

September

  • September 8: Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom passed away at the age of 96, marking the end of her 70-year reign.
  • September 30: Russia formally annexed four Ukrainian regions following referendums widely condemned by the international community.

October

  • October 2: The Brazilian general election saw former President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva defeating incumbent Jair Bolsonaro in a highly contested race.
  • October 16: Xi Jinping secured a third term as General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party during the 20th National Congress.
  • October 30: The collapse of a suspension bridge in Gujarat, India, left at least 135 dead.

November

  • November 8: The United States held its midterm elections, resulting in a divided Congress.
  • November 15: The world's population reached 8 billion according to United Nations estimates.

December

  • December 7: Peru's President Pedro Castillo was impeached and arrested after attempting to dissolve Congress.
  • December 18: Argentina won the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar, defeating France in the final.

Significant World Events

  • Ongoing Conflicts: Wars and conflicts persisted in regions such as Yemen, Syria, and Ethiopia.
  • Natural Disasters: Numerous natural disasters occurred globally, including floods in Pakistan, wildfires in Australia, and hurricanes in the United States.
  • Economic Challenges: The global economy faced significant challenges, including inflation, supply chain disruptions, and energy crises exacerbated by the war in Ukraine.
  • Global Summits:
    • G20 Summit: Held in Bali, Indonesia, on November 15-16, focusing on global economic recovery, health, and climate change.
    • COP27: The 2022 United Nations Climate Change Conference took place in Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt, from November 6-18, addressing climate action and finance.

Notable Foundations and Milestones

  • Sumeet Foundation: Founded in 2022 to support technological innovation and education in developing countries.
  • Technological Advancements: Significant progress in AI, renewable energy, and space exploration, with notable achievements such as NASA's Artemis I mission launching the Orion spacecraft on a journey around the Moon